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一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
8 i, r- B6 [/ x ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
# K' Z0 M: x/ ]$ R3 s6 a 例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
( O0 D9 D3 n& w6 h 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
4 Y t, W; y; ]& Q/ w) O Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
5 m: c6 T @- {' k6 \$ {) m. | 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
/ A& f+ {- W; x' [. E7 G8 G 二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V
& S$ b' t! c# M4 e- D6 Q5 }/ h# h8 L Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V ! {# u5 f8 M+ e [- t w
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.
. C) R( B& T$ O" k& ? Y% `3 V: Y; F! D 没有比接受教育更重要的事。 5 H- g6 N1 v5 y' a, ^( ~
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much. 9 ]1 `. U# r# U( d) m+ s- M C1 y
(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)
- x9 K: \& |' A' ^9 A 例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
% |9 M. j9 A, ] 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
' d8 G) v+ v# J+ e# d# } 四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...) . L O7 u; Z' t) w/ l
例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
, t% L7 m, Y& M- a% k 不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 7 M' O- Q$ x0 L4 L% H2 _0 b% P
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)
! `4 t1 i; B) K. j% J7 S+ T 例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. . y, h; W1 L8 k# d! r
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 - _/ O- l, g% C6 S$ Z6 @/ q# W
六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...)
/ Z/ u f3 @- h# F 例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
$ x4 `% x+ ?5 `) T; L- M 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
q b4 i% a8 m4 J/ M0 D+ i" I 七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...)
3 D! B" M( P% {' s 例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won‘t create (produce) any pollution.
$ d# _* W( [. j% W# d7 X# ^8 c9 W* J 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
: j- J9 e* B# \/ `3 }+ I, Z8 ^$ p 八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...) ! L) G) Y! N: @- x5 A6 q
例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. + F3 M: Q/ y2 I
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. + J; r9 G% }4 O$ U+ D4 y
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 ) V- `! \ n* A7 o" p
九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...)
& O* k, t5 y/ \/ g( @ 例句:So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste it.
: Z' L, F5 Y: h! Z" H: q2 f+ c2 } 时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 6 s. ?$ Y! _' j
十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...) 3 K+ a& _2 t' y8 u) a# i: J
例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
6 Y b6 u5 T, y6 d {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}
5 ^/ o- ^5 b, N+ i' o2 b F) z 虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
8 v/ e" n: [$ o8 G7 B2 G 十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ 2 Z7 }. w0 K; B/ A: g
The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...) , ?" w) b! ]% D ~; f
例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. / O! \( Q* u$ I( m+ P5 x
你愈努力,你愈进步。 $ A# `: v* f7 D8 e
The more books we read, the more learned we become. % _% \* W- m" S
我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 ) r, P: ]* V( f
十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够..)
& U/ i2 T! _2 Z- Y+ N 例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
0 k# C; W9 m' W" u 借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
1 g' Q( t/ d, u 十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..) 6 q: h1 r1 c: ?; f/ b7 X6 t$ N
例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. ) \. Y* y, A9 P' w( J! }
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 $ n9 ]/ A1 g2 U6 u) c, g- G
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...) 7 m/ P2 I' r- t
例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
* z* g6 Y! ~, t1 L9 H 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 , \8 D/ h& |6 Z) G
十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了) . E& r5 J0 |. d8 c
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
- {5 q/ o/ U" A/ c* p 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
1 F u* S7 w: b0 i 十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...) / ]2 J( C, P- w" F
例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
, v, _& h3 p% N. I/ { 违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
1 U3 \" [5 ^9 E 十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...)
+ q1 [) @8 u/ q8 E, w 例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. 8 X5 G1 v5 F( ^3 x
没有人不渴望上大学。 - G+ Y$ j) o5 z5 g5 u- A
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...)
! a( F: W* O) x' ` 例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. ; n$ B; f' y0 L, e
既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。
; v" v e$ C8 u' U 十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) : R# {! q& Z- h& E; x
It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) + L. c/ }. n2 b: @ z
It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)
- m! P1 F) y) g o 例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
' @8 B5 r. h9 a( T0 f 可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
' E$ [4 M1 ~, H4 S; t- a/ H 二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)
2 Q4 _& A8 ]0 u. g, E- s# i 例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don‘t like it.
0 V5 O. Z( l6 G" }, y- n 夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 V9 R6 {3 L; Z; y* K+ c$ E! D- s
二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式...(过去...年来,...一直...) , y+ P$ o k2 N, d; s. x
例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. ; z/ e( I4 H5 H: i4 l/ g
过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。
5 d$ o' k- t, l7 X/ v2 B( g 二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。 ^' Z) Q3 p# s5 y% }, w% U
例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. % {7 U9 y) a* A$ _
自从他上高中,他一直很用功。
, K) r! @) l- o# p2 W% ]4 T' _* B 二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。)
8 F0 x1 Z! d6 a: A 例句:It pays to help others.
+ l& I' T, d9 w5 V6 w4 o& B( ^+ r3 [ 帮助别人是值得的。 . d7 O B( s* d: G+ P L( i
二十四、be based on (以...为基础) ; P, f' l3 A j
例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.
* O- |8 @. Q6 {- I* c! [) X 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 . \' @" @; m1 S& i. y2 t8 S
二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的) 6 z5 A9 N; G; c; G: i% u
We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
2 T! J$ @! _) ]' B 我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 6 |) O. ?5 B# `8 V) f5 v. _
二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事)
, w) t* i u- [) n# u 例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. - f- {+ l; u5 f# c+ r+ V0 m
我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 . d! k# }! X' c& h1 f( A
二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关) * H# P, h1 S! {5 R( D
例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.
% H& _. z2 L4 B 做运动与健康息息相关。 # }5 ^) [& A. ?+ F. c; C2 O
二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving . e" h ?' Y/ R! p6 Y5 h
= make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯) $ m- j& e% l& |; D) Q
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
7 B9 x0 i/ m# ? C( w3 t 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
! T0 |/ `7 Z5 L. R% }( K7 u6 ~ 二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...)
0 w2 D2 G) ~' q5 n# V: O 例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. $ M( B: y2 ^7 M( C- g; B$ x& y
因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。
* M% _6 m" F1 W2 {* t$ Y+ i 三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!)
/ V; T6 q) p7 q$ M% ?. j 例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
7 h! g6 A- }+ g! R2 s* [ How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
' M5 A2 k6 n4 b' I5 k 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!
" ?$ Q" g2 d# Z7 |* ^; m 三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意) & Q! p% j& v( J
例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 9 ^. T! W# f4 F
我们的交通状况令人不满意。 ' D; y D2 h7 R6 T5 @
三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响)
4 J0 Z3 q. b7 c1 J+ @$ v U 例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.
; |/ s8 j9 X# k9 P$ @7 t 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 : B; B S; k4 v- m' i4 l
三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害) 0 g+ ]' l- s* z/ y I
例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。 ) d6 ?4 ^: v) \; V8 ~+ ~7 A) ~$ r" k
Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。 % @6 a3 P" X9 G: y7 D
三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁) 0 ]. B; j0 m/ o% [
例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. , B% J+ J: B5 Y# Z# z' t9 e
污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 ; O8 W' c/ L, M! Q" [
三十五、do one‘s utmost to + V = do one‘s best (尽全力去...) - `/ \ W; b- @ h3 I
例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. * @8 u1 r8 [! X' g/ X/ _* f
我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。 |
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