教您英语四级常考短语

古道西风

1.at the thought of一想到…
3 a1 G, d% i# _+ _7 z* L0 f8 C' E　　2.as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论
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　　3.at will 随心所欲
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　　4.(be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有

* G# o) B! \. q# Z0 T5 T7 |　　5.access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解

( T, V0 ?3 @5 J5 A* ?- F　　6.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,

　　7.of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地
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　　8.in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致
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　　9.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地

  e) E$ R, [, O# }) u# `' G0 K　　10.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
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- f% X& t4 g1 d/ [1 d' Q　　11.on one’s own account
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2 ~- J' a( |& u　　1)为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益

+ L: r7 Z7 E  u! w　　2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责
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( E+ d5 U  v5 t$ T" o; R) V　　3)(=by oneself)依*自己

* p) k' x5 \2 H( L) f6 I: h% P　　12.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
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　　13.give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
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! o6 a+ L0 ]. v7 `) v　　14.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.
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% B4 ?; w7 W% i% s* K& s6 w6 ]8 }　　15.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.
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4 X- `/ N2 h9 K! F' }　　16.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

5 B# c3 h% ^' _: b) \7 a　　17.accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告

　　18.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.

. q; @. G, r! ]9 E　　19.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
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& y9 f( c; Y* _+ R0 S# c- g/ R6 R2 l　　20.act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理

/ _" \. l: t: O2 S( Y. x0 d! [21.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于

　　22.adapt…(for) (=make sth. Sui

　　table for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)

- L1 M( x/ W9 b　　23.in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
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1 N5 d' l/ Y# X- O  {　　24.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
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1 k1 M* P: h& \# ^5 V( _: X* M3 `* p　　25.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
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$ n/ [+ `# d7 D$ ~　　26.adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的

　　27.adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;

6 O+ h, ^2 Y: B" B0 u* D　　28.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.
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; G7 J, [* r2 ?2 s6 B( H$ s$ ~　　29.in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.
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　　30.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.
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6 g( W- v. v  F# S+ B5 h  _　　31.have an advantage over 胜过.
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　　have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件

; N3 l) }* a7 B0 ^  o( Q: Y2 `　　have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

; _# x; I" l5 q) O1 v+ h4 A$ B　　32.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.

( n0 d+ L* p. F( I　　33.agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
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" n  W$ K% t2 P  H　　34.in agreement (with) 同意, 一致

* {  F  b/ a7 {% R' `6 L　　35.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.
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' |! {, p2 X7 F9 K　　36.in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.
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　　37.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.

0 p, l2 e( ]1 w1 Q" a7 d7 Q: n) S$ E3 P　　38.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计
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　　39.after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;

  f% N7 D( ^. o4 ]/ I& U3 e* {　　all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.

　　40.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.
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41.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.
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　　42.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.

& r0 {2 I6 c1 T　　43.answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.

　　44.be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for

　　45.apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
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　　46.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

　　47.apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.
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　　48.apply to 与…有关;适用
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　　49.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准

　　50.arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.
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1 l! h. h! Z( J8 ]$ a　　51.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
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! @! H- [! g% |! \4 ]　　52.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
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# S( l7 ?" v' F- f& Y　　53.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻

　　54.assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.

/ c' n' K  J" @: ?; ~; G　　55.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结
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# H& ~5 B) i# j　　56.make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…
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5 \9 C0 F( o: X3 `) Y& R) i1 c　　57.attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
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7 t0 L' N  j( L　　58.attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法

* O$ ]4 {7 ?; s) E6 ?　　59.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果
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60.on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均